Cent Eur J Public Health 2016, 24(3):188-192
Trends in Hospitalization of Children with Bacterial Pneumonia in Poland
- 1 Department of Health Promotion and Postgraduate Education, National Institute of Public Health - National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland
- 2 Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands
- 3 Department of Organization, Health Economics and Hospital Management, National Institute of Public Health - National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland
- 4 Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland
- 5 Centre for Monitoring and Analyses of Population Health Status and Health Care System, National Institute of Public Health - National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland
Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the hospitalization trends in children aged 0-6 suffering from bacterial pneumonia in the years 2007-2011 in Poland.
Methods: The data pertained to the hospitalized patients diagnosed with the diseases registered as J13-J15 according to ICD-10.
Results: In the years 2007-2011, the hospitalization rate increased from 16.3/10,000 to 44.1/10,000 for boys and from 13.8/10,000 to 33.0/10,000 for girls. The most frequently hospitalized children were between 1 and 2 years of age (90.6/10,000 for boys and 58.0/10,000 for girls in 2011). The average length of stay (LOS) of the investigated children fell from 10.1 days in 2007 to 8.2 days in 2011. The longest stays were recorded for the youngest children, under 2 years of age (from almost 11 days in 2007 to around 9 days in 2011).
Conclusion: Bacterial pneumonia is a serious problem of public health and especially babies are at high risk of this disease. Given the effects of vaccinations against Streptococcus pneumoniae conducted all over the world and to a limited extend in Poland as well, further steps towards vaccinating children against pneumococci should be taken in Poland.
Klíčová slova: children, epidemiology, hospitalization, pneumonia, vaccination
Vloženo: 5. listopad 2014; Revidováno: 26. únor 2016; Přijato: 26. únor 2016; Zveřejněno: 1. září 2016 Zobrazit citaci
Reference
- Berezin EN, de Moraes JC, Hong T, Todd M, Seljan MP. Pneumonia hospitalization in Brazil from 2003 to 2007. Int J Infect Dis. 2012;16(8):e583e90. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2012.02.018.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Gajewska M, Goryński P, Seroka W. Hospitalization of children and adolescents in Poland between 2004-2008. Probl Hig Epidemiol. 2013;94(1):71-8.
- Jetsrisuparb A, Teeratakulpisarn J, Weraarchakul W, Thepsuthammarat K, Sutra S. Health situation analysis of Thai children aged 1-5 years in 2010: implications for health education and health service reform. J Med Assoc Thai. 2012 Jul;95 Suppl 7:S30-42.
- Farha T, Thomson AH. The burden of pneumonia in children in the developed world. Paediatr Resp Rev. 2005;6(2):76-82.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Naheed A, Saha SK, Breiman RF, Khatun F, Brooks WA, Arifeen SE, et al. Multihospital surveillance of pneumonia burden among children aged <5 years hospitalized for pneumonia in Bangladesh. Clin Infect Dis. 2009; 48 Suppl 2:S82-9.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Michelow IC, Olsen K, Lozano J, Rollins NK, Duffy LB, Ziegler T, et al. Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized children. Pediatrics.2004;113(4):701-7.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Senstad AC, Surén P, Brauteset L, Eriksson JR, Høiby EA, Wathne KO. Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in children in Oslo, Norway. Acta Paediatr. 2009;98(2):332-6.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Stuckey-Schrock K, Hayes BL, George CM. Community-acquired pneumonia in children. Am Fam Physician. 2012;86(7):661-7.
Přejít na PubMed...
- Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. Preventing pneumococcal disease among infants and young children: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Recomm Rep. 2000;49(RR-9):1-35.
- Walker CLF, Rudan I, Liu L, Nair H, Theodoratou E, Bhutta ZA, et al. Global burden of childhood pneumonia and diarrhea. Lancet. 2013;381(9875):1405-16.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- WHO Regional Office for Europe [Internet]. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; c2016 [cited 2016 Aug 3]. WHO and UNICEF launch new plan to cut deaths from diarrhea and pneumonia. Available from: http://www.euro.who.int/en/what-we-do/health-topics/diseaseprevention/vaccines-and-immunization/news/news/2013/04/who-andunicef-launch-new-plan-to-cut-deaths-from-diarrhoea-and-pneumonia.
- Harris M, Clark J, Coote N, Fletcher P, Harnden A, McKean M. et al. British Thoracic Society guidelines for the management of community acquired pneumonia in children: update 2011. Thorax. 2011;66 Suppl 2:ii1-23.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Wu PS, Huang LM, Chang IS, Lu CY, Shao PL, Tsai FY, et al. The epidemiology of hospitalized children with pneumococcal/lobar pneumonia and empyema from 1997 to 2004 in Taiwan. Eur J Pediatr. 2010;169(7):861-6.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Koshy E, Murray J, Bottle A, Sharland M, Saxena S. Impact of the seven-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccination (PCV7) programme on childhood hospital admissions for bacterial pneumonia and empyema in England: national time-trends study, 1997-2008. Thorax. 2010;65(9):7704.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Roxburgh CS, Youngson GG, Townend JA, Turner SW. Trends in pneumonia and empyema in Scottish children in the past 25 years. Arch Dis Child. 2008;93(4):316-8.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Antimicrobial resistance surveillance in Europe 2011. Annual Report of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network (EARS-Net). Stockholm: ECDC; 2012.
- European hospital morbidity database (HMDB) [Internet]. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; c2016 [cited 2016 Aug 3]. Available from: http://www.euro.who.int/en/what-we-do/data-and-evidence/databases/european-hospital-morbidity-database-hmdb2.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Progress in introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine - worldwide, 2000-2012. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2013;62(16):308-11.
- Grijalva CG, Nuorti JP, Arbogast PG, Martin SW, Edwards KM, Griffin MR. Decline in pneumonia admissions after routine childhood immunisation with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the USA: a time-series analysis. Lancet. 2007;369(9568):1179-86.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- The Chief Sanitary Inspector Message on Immunization Program for 2013. Dziennik Urzedowy Ministra Zdrowia [Internet]. 2012 [cited 2015 Jul 21];(78):1-22. Available from: http://dziennikmz.mz.gov.pl/DUM_MZ/2012/78/akt.pdf. (In Polish.)
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
- De Carvalho Gomes H, Muscat M, Monnet DL, Giesecke J, Lopalco PL. Use of seven-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) in Europe, 2001-2007. Euro Surveill. 2009;14(12):pii=19159.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
- Patrzałek M, Gorynski P, Albrecht P. Indirect population impact of universal PCV7 vaccination of children in a 2 + 1 schedule on the incidence of pneumonia morbidity in Kielce, Poland. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2012;31(11):3023-8.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Center for Diseases Control and Prevention (CDC). Pneumonia hospitalizations among young children before and after introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine - United States, 1997-2006. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2009;58(1):1-4.
- Gentile A, Bardach A, Ciapponi A, Garcia-Marti S, Aruj P, Glujovsky D, et al. Epidemiology of community-acquired pneumonia in children of LatinAmerica and the Caribbean: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Infect Dis. 2012;16(1):e5-15.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- O'Brien KL, Dagan R. The potential indirect effect of conjugate pneumococcal vaccines. Vaccine. 2003;21(17-18):1815-25.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Wojtyniak B, Goryński P, Moskalewicz B, editors. Health state of the Polish population and its determinants. Warsaw: NIPH-NIH; 2012. (In Polish.)
- BlainAP, Thomas MF, Shirley MD, Simmister C, Elemraid MA, Gorton R, et al. Spatial variation in the risk of hospitalization with childhood pneumonia and empyema in the North of England. Epidemiol Infect. 2014;142(2):388-98.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Di Ciommo V, Russo P, Attanasio E, Di Liso G, Graziani C, Caprino L. Clinical and economic outcomes of pneumonia in children: a longitudinal observational study in an Italian paediatric hospital. J Eval Clin Pract. 2002;8(3):341-8.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Ehlken B, Ihorst G, Lippert B, Rohwedder A, Petersen G, Schumacher M, et al. Economic impact of community-acquired and nosocomial lower respiratory tract infections in young children in Germany. Eur J Pediatr. 2005;164(10):607-15.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...
- Patrzałek M,Albrecht P, Sobczyński M. Indirect, population effect of mass pneumococcal vaccinations (PVC7) on all-cause pneumonia incidence in Kielce, Poland. Przegl Epidemiol. 2011;65(1):51-6. (In Polish.)
Přejít na PubMed...
- Lu S, Kuo DZ. Hospital charges of potentially preventable pediatric hospitalizations. Acad Pediatr. 2012;12(5):436-44.
Přejít k původnímu zdroji...
Přejít na PubMed...